Dani Tiedemann
7/20/12
Voldemort and
Adolf in WWII: A Tale of Two Tyrants
The
Dark Lord Voldemort drives the same sense of fear and confusion into the heart
of the wizarding world that the most famous dictator of modern history, Adolf
Hitler, caused during World War II. Accounts of both worlds tell stories of
unsuspecting peoples disappearing and no one hearing from them again. Friends
and neighbors never know whether they ran and are now safely in hiding, or were
taken. Rowling relates the two war periods by that general sense of confusion
and mystery in the air. In the Deathly
Hallows, Lupin explains to Harry, Ron, and Hermione, “Naturally many people
have deduced what has happened… they daren’t confide in each other, not knowing
whom to trust… remaining masked has created confusion, uncertainty, and fear”
(206). Nobody knows exactly what is happening and former leaders deny any
disturbances of power or control. They deny the fact that someone else is now
in charge.
Hitler
and Voldemort as leaders of their new age, both justify their actions. Hitler
was “The Fuehrer meaning leader or guide in German, and Voldemort gave himself
the name Lord as they both attempted to set themselves up as leaders rather
than monsters. These two tyrants experienced abusive and unlucky childhoods
making their growing resentment towards certain groups more defined and
powerful. Hitler resented his connections to Jewish faith and Voldemort was deeply
ashamed of his muggle (non-magical) blood causing deep-seated hatred towards populations.
The two men attracted many devoted and brainwashed followers in their rise to
power. Why this is true remains somewhat a mystery. Nevertheless Lord Voldemort
and Adolf Hitler soon had an army of passionate servants. As part of their
status as leaders both preferred to stay out of the spotlight and had their
minions perform all the dirty word. Lupin explains that though he appears out
of the loop, Voldemort has the power now, “Effectively he is the Minister, but why should he sit behind a desk at the
Ministry? His puppet, Thickness, is taking care of everyday business, leaving
Voldemort free to extend his power beyond the Ministry” (Hallows 208). The leader does not need to be in the action and not
being there allows for plausible deniability and a clean record as ruler. While
Voldemort and Hitler ruled with an iron fist for a significant amount of time both
showed immense weakness in the end. Hitler ended up losing faith and fearing
his demise and humiliation ended his own life with his wife towards the end of
the war. Voldemort cannot stand when Harry uses his muggle related name Tom
Riddle making him feel inferior and weak. While other characters only destroy
one Horcrux each, Voldemort kills the most of himself: both the part inside
Harry, and his last remaining piece in his own body. Voldemort and Hitler
follow the pattern of many tyrants by showing their hidden but intense
weaknesses before their downfall.
While Hitler
was recorded to be an awkward speaker in small groups- unlike the awe inspiring
speeches of Voldemort, their motto or messages were basically the same. Their
guiding statement was a template communicating the existence of superior and
inferior groups of people. In the magical world of Harry Potter Voldemort’s
food chain idea went from lowest to highest: Muggles, mudbloods, muggle-lovers,
half-bloods, and on the top purebloods. Hitler and Voldemort used the
government to command genocide against the groups on the bottom of the chain.
Judgment of groups based on birth and family status rather than achievements or
choices. Neither of the antagonist parties even regarded the lowest
stereotypical groups as human, playing towards as animals in need of mass slaughter.
Lupin explains the changes in law to Harry, “Muggle slaughter is becoming
little more than a recreational sport under the new regime” (439). Jews, along
with other peoples oppressed by the Nazi party, were not considered as humans
and mudbloods, as far as the reformed ministry was concerned were not real
wizards. The corrupted government underneath the two tyrants even went as far
as setting them up as scapegoats and thieves. A paper issued from the Ministry
explains their excuse, “The so-called Muggle-born is likely to have obtained
magical power by theft or force. The ministry is determined to root out usurpers
of magical power” (209). Mudbloods stole magic and Jews were what was ruining
the world. Vise Versa too. Whether pureblood or Nazi the persecutors used the
law enforcement to set up a legal annihilation of massive groups of people.
Not
only are Voldemort and Adolf Hitler similar in childhoods, strategies, and
messages- they created a similar environment and rebellion of those against their
reigns. The reaction of the population acted the same whether or not they had
magical powers. Opposing governments issued safety precautions, ideas, and
procedures to keep citizens safe (and in both realities these safety procedures
proved more to help people feel safe rather than actually be safe). During the
Nazi era here were specific rebel beacons of hope for the population such as
Churchill, refugee camps, and America. In Voldemort’s period of power people
like Harry Potter, the radio-station Potterwatch, and Dumbledore’s Army
remained hope-filled ideas in the war-struck worlds. People were on the run or
in hiding either because they were a hunted group or defended the hunted
groups. Rebel underground societies and forces were born as similar as they
could have been as a reaction to Hitler and Voldemort.
In the
end, it did not matter whether people could do magic or not. A human dark time
of war and oppression is the same as a wizarding dark time of war and
oppression. Voldemort is Hitler with a wand. They both hacked their way to the
top of the power pyramid and ordered a hatred of a group of people based on
nothing they could have controlled. Both of the population of the world fought
back in similar ways and through similar ideas. In the end, both the Fuehrer
and the Dark Lord fell, weakened and humiliated, when the good underdogs united
and won.
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